- 星澄環境(jing) 潔凈室(shi)系統一站(zhan)式制造(zao)供(gong)應商XINGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL
- 服務熱線
潔凈面(mian)積：12216㎡
潔凈(jing)級(ji)別(bie)：百級(ji)-萬級(ji)
承包(bao)范(fan)圍：潔(jie)凈空(kong)調、空(kong)調自控、裝飾裝修、電氣配(pei)電、動力照明、給(gei)排水（不(bu)包(bao)含消防）、工藝(yi)管(guan)道及部分室(shi)外工程。
江(jiang)蘇智仁景行(xing)新(xin)材料研究(jiu)院
? ? ? 江蘇智仁景(jing)行新材料研究院江蘇省(sheng)“特種(zhong)超細金(jin)屬粉(fen)體(ti)及含能復合(he)材料工程(cheng)(cheng)研究中(zhong)心”? ? ? 施工范圍：裝飾工程(cheng)(cheng)、電氣(qi)工程(cheng)(cheng)、暖通(tong)工程(cheng)(cheng)（通(tong)排(pai)風）、給排(pai)水(shui)工程(cheng)(cheng)（純水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、廢(fei)(fei)水(shui)收集(ji)、廢(fei)(fei)液收集(ji)）、廢(fei)(fei)氣(qi)收集(ji)、集(ji)中(zhong)供(gong)氣(qi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實驗室(shi)家具等。浙江(jiang)大學海(hai)寧校區先進微納工藝的國(guo)際化教學空間(jian)
? ? ? 微納公(gong)(gong)共平(ping)臺是開(kai)放共享公(gong)(gong)共技術服(fu)(fu)務平(ping)臺，旨(zhi)在為校(xiao)區乃至全校(xiao)師生提(ti)供(gong)(gong)先進(jin)微納工藝的國際(ji)化教學(xue)空間，為校(xiao)區交叉科研(yan)和(he)國際(ji)化合作提(ti)供(gong)(gong)微納加工的有力支撐，為地方企業提(ti)供(gong)(gong)產業化開(kai)發的公(gong)(gong)共服(fu)(fu)務項目(mu)包含百級潔凈(jing)區、千級潔凈(jing)區、萬級潔凈(jing)區等凈(jing)化實驗(yan)區域，目(mu)前已擁有先進(jin)的微納加工及測試設備，為半(ban)導體微納加工和(he)表征提(ti)供(gong)(gong)有力保障。四川新能源汽車技術創新中心(xin)
? ? ? 該項目精密實驗室(shi)露點溫度(du)要(yao)求-60℃，設計(ji)、建設難(nan)度(du)遠(yuan)遠(yuan)高(gao)于(yu)常規(gui)的(de)實驗室(shi)。為了達(da)到此(ci)要(yao)求，同時又要(yao)充(chong)分考慮能耗因素(su)，南京拓(tuo)展科技公(gong)司技術團隊做了針對性設計(ji)及嚴謹復核(he)計(ji)算，施工過程中嚴抓(zhua)細節(jie)，確(que)保萬無一(yi)失(shi)，較終很好達(da)成目標，獲得了業主(zhu)使用方(fang)的(de)高(gao)度(du)肯定!湖(hu)北省**科學研究院
? ? ? 本項目原(yuan)設計(ji)為(wei)酒店(dian)商務大堂，維修改造(zao)區(qu)域面積約2210㎡，其中理(li)化(hua)實驗(yan)用房預計(ji)使用面積1300㎡，恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)及潔凈實驗(yan)室預計(ji)使用面積221㎡，輔助用房(公用設施)預計(ji)使用面積534㎡。包含 4 樓相關實驗(yan)區(qu)域的恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)系統、排風系統、新風系統、中央空調、配電(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、 拆除工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、圍(wei)護結構工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、氣路工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、弱電(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、給排水工(gong)(gong)(gong)程、消防系統改造(zao)及售后服務，恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)系統需經過第三(san)方檢測，并出(chu)具合格的檢測報告(gao)或檢定證書。武漢光源預研基(ji)地
? ? ? 本項目(mu)的(de)重難點在于恒(heng)溫(wen)室(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)精密(mi)控制和(he)防微振(zhen)處理，項目(mu)團隊(dui)通過深入調研現場情況，做了細致的(de)針對性解決方(fang)案。很好(hao)地(di)解決了亂流、死角(jiao)等產生，保障實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)空氣溫(wen)度(du)更(geng)均勻更(geng)穩(wen)定，主要實(shi)(shi)驗區溫(wen)度(du)波動(dong)度(du)在±0.1℃;面對振(zhen)動(dong)傳導問(wen)題(ti)，做到了振(zhen)動(dong)值減小到低(di)于精密(mi)設備的(de)容許(xu)振(zhen)動(dong)值，確(que)保實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)整體(ti)環(huan)(huan)境滿足防微振(zhen)需求。此項目(mu)包含(han)多套高標準環(huan)(huan)境控制系統以及精密(mi)實(shi)(shi)驗環(huan)(huan)境集(ji)成(cheng)裝置，主要功能為磁(ci)測實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)、束測實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)、束線(xian)光學實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)、高頻(pin)實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)萬(wan)級(ji)間(jian)、高頻(pin)實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)百級(ji)間(jian)、直線(xian)加速器(qi)實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)、真(zhen)空實(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)。北(bei)京大(da)學分子醫(yi)學南京轉化研究(jiu)院
? ? ? 該項目為全(quan)國(guo)少見的(de)(de)生物安(an)全(quan)型負壓(ya)屏障動物房，其(qi)不僅(jin)要(yao)(yao)滿足生物安(an)全(quan)實(shi)驗(yan)室負壓(ya)梯(ti)度(du)和定向流要(yao)(yao)求，還要(yao)(yao)根據實(shi)驗(yan)動物的(de)(de)特點和要(yao)(yao)求，避免動物之(zhi)間(jian)及人與動物之(zhi)間(jian)交叉感染，并(bing)且要(yao)(yao)符合屏障環(huan)境空氣潔(jie)凈度(du)的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求，確保實(shi)驗(yan)操作人員和周邊環(huan)境安(an)全(quan)。北京(jing)大學(xue)分子(zi)醫學(xue)南京(jing)轉化(hua)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)院由北京(jing)大學(xue)與南京(jing)江北新(xin)區(qu)共同合作建設完成。研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)所集基礎、轉化(hua)、前臨床研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)為一(yi)(yi)體(ti)，秉持從分子(zi)到疾病模型到人“一(yi)(yi)條龍(long)”的(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)戰(zhan)略，進行分子(zi)機理和轉化(hua)醫學(xue)的(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)。江蘇(su)省醫療器械檢驗研(yan)究所高淳(chun)分所
? ? ? 江(jiang)蘇(su)省(sheng)醫療(liao)器械(xie)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)所高淳分所建設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)程一期項目(mu)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室工(gong)(gong)程，含(han)整個實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)樓的(de)生物(wu)安(an)全(quan)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室、恒(heng)溫恒(heng)濕實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室、理化實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室等實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室的(de)施工(gong)(gong)及(ji)配套(tao)通風系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、凈化系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、恒(heng)溫恒(heng)濕系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)臺、通風柜(ju)、純水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、廢(fei)水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)空調(diao)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、自控系(xi)統(tong)(tong)、集中(zhong)供(gong)(gong)氣系(xi)統(tong)(tong)供(gong)(gong)貨及(ji)安(an)裝等。? ? ? (1）江(jiang)蘇(su)省(sheng)醫療(liao)器械(xie)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)所改造項目(mu)工(gong)(gong)程總承包設(she)(she)計(含(han)方(fang)案設(she)(she)計、施工(gong)(gong)圖設(she)(she)計)、施工(gong)(gong)直至竣工(gong)(gong)驗(yan)(yan)收合格及(ji)缺陷(xian)責任期內的(de)保修(xiu)等項目(mu)的(de)全(quan)部(bu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。? ? ? (2）工(gong)(gong)程范圍內設(she)(she)計變更的(de)工(gong)(gong)程? ? ? (3）經發包人批準后監(jian)理工(gong)(gong)程師、跟蹤審(shen)計指示的(de)額外工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)內容無(wu)錫市食品安全檢測檢驗中心(xin)
? ? ? 無(wu)錫市食品(pin)(pin)(pin)安全檢(jian)測檢(jian)驗中(zhong)(zhong)心項目實(shi)施面積約7000平米，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)實(shi)驗區域(yu)3000多平米，主要包括特(te)殊醫療(liao)類(lei)(lei)食品(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)試車(che)間、小試車(che)間，以(yi)及產品(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)測類(lei)(lei)理(li)化實(shi)驗室(shi)和微生物實(shi)驗室(shi)。是國家市場監(jian)督(du)管理(li)總局(ju)在長三角地區食品(pin)(pin)(pin)領域(yu)唯(wei)一獲批建設(she)的技(ji)術(shu)創新中(zhong)(zhong)心。東莞市食品藥品檢測中心
? ? ? 建筑面(mian)積：12700平(ping)米(mi)? ? ? 潔凈(jing)(jing)面(mian)積：2000平(ping)米(mi)? ? ? 潔凈(jing)(jing)級(ji)別：局(ju)(ju)部百級(ji)-萬級(ji)? ? ? 承包范圍：廠房潔凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)及動物樓(lou)、檢測樓(lou)機電安裝；? ? ? 項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)亮(liang)點：項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)是(shi)東莞市(shi)(shi)較新的(de)(de)實(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)檢測中心(xin)，是(shi)東莞市(shi)(shi)迄今規模(mo)較大(da)的(de)(de)檢測實(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)? ? ? 陜西省計量(liang)(liang)(liang)院此項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)的(de)(de)重(zhong)難點在于實(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)布局(ju)(ju)和(he)恒(heng)溫(wen)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)精密控制。其中高(gao)(gao)等級(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)塊(kuai)實(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)20±0.2℃；量(liang)(liang)(liang)塊(kuai)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)實(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)20±0.3℃；納米(mi)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)實(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)潔凈(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)萬級(ji)，溫(wen)度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)20±0.5℃；超高(gao)(gao)精密三(san)坐標測量(liang)(liang)(liang)實(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)20±0.5℃，溫(wen)度(du)(du)變化0.2℃/h，溫(wen)度(du)(du)梯度(du)(du)為0.1℃/h。仙(xian)樂健康科技(ji)
? ? ? 仙樂健(jian)康科技有限公司-生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)建設(she)項目。中國健(jian)康產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)與研發企(qi)業，產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)涵蓋藥品(pin)(pin)、保健(jian)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)、營養強化食(shi)品(pin)(pin)及化妝品(pin)(pin)等多個領(ling)域(yu)，生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)劑(ji)型品(pin)(pin)類(lei)豐(feng)富，包括(kuo)：軟膠(jiao)囊、營養軟糖、片劑(ji)、硬膠(jiao)囊、粉劑(ji)、口服液(ye)等；什么是生物安全實驗室？分(fen)級(ji)要求(qiu)有哪(na)些？
? ? ? 實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)進行(xing)科(ke)學(xue)研究(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)要(yao)(yao)場(chang)所(suo)，隨著(zhu)現代(dai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)醫學(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飛速發(fa)(fa)展，許多生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)藥企(qi)業及(ji)醫療(liao)機構(gou)建(jian)(jian)立了所(suo)屬生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。而(er)隨著(zhu)對質量控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)越來(lai)越嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)，恒溫環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求(qiu)越來(lai)越大(da)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)領域也(ye)(ye)越來(lai)越寬(kuan)廣。? ? ? 生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，也(ye)(ye)就是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，是(shi)進行(xing)與(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)科(ke)相(xiang)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)場(chang)所(suo)。其主要(yao)(yao)從事(shi)致(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)性(xing)微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)研究(jiu)，為(wei)了防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)其他物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)受污染(ran)，保障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)科(ke)研人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命財產安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，同時(shi)也(ye)(ye)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)其釋放到環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)中(zhong)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)須(xu)有(you)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)致(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)性(xing)微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)擴散(san)(san)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)措(cuo)施(shi)。? ? ? 實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)進行(xing)科(ke)研工作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)需場(chang)所(suo)，世界(jie)衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)組織(zhi)根(gen)據(ju)致(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)能力和(he)(he)(he)(he)傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)險程(cheng)度(du)等(deng)(deng)將生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)按(an)照生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)平(Biosafety level，BSL)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)P1(Protection level 1)，P2，P3和(he)(he)(he)(he)P4四個等(deng)(deng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。第四級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)等(deng)(deng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，可(ke)(ke)有(you)效(xiao)阻(zu)止(zhi)(zhi)傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)性(xing)病(bing)原體(ti)(ti)釋放到環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)中(zhong)，同時(shi)為(wei)研究(jiu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)提供安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保證(zheng)(zheng)。P1-P4實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)以承擔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作也(ye)(ye)根(gen)據(ju)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)等(deng)(deng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進行(xing)劃分(fen)(fen)，其嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)等(deng)(deng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)從低到高(gao)。以下是(shi)具(ju)(ju)體(ti)(ti)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)：P1實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：基(ji)礎實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，適合(he)對人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)、動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)較(jiao)(jiao)低，不具(ju)(ju)有(you)對健康成(cheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)致(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)因(yin)(yin)子。P2實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：基(ji)礎實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，適用(yong)于對人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)、動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)具(ju)(ju)有(you)中(zhong)等(deng)(deng)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)或(huo)(huo)(huo)具(ju)(ju)有(you)潛在(zai)(zai)危(wei)(wei)險的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)致(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)因(yin)(yin)子，對健康成(cheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)不會造成(cheng)嚴(yan)(yan)重危(wei)(wei)害(hai)，有(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)療(liao)措(cuo)施(shi)。P3實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，適用(yong)于處理對人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)、動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)具(ju)(ju)有(you)高(gao)度(du)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)性(xing)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)直接接觸(chu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)氣(qi)(qi)溶膠使人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)傳(chuan)(chuan)染(ran)上嚴(yan)(yan)重甚(shen)至(zhi)是(shi)致(zhi)(zhi)命的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)疾病(bing)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)對動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)具(ju)(ju)有(you)高(gao)度(du)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)致(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)因(yin)(yin)子，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常有(you)預(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)療(liao)措(cuo)施(shi)。P4實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)別防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，適用(yong)于對人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)、動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)具(ju)(ju)有(you)高(gao)度(du)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)性(xing)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)氣(qi)(qi)溶膠途(tu)徑傳(chuan)(chuan)播或(huo)(huo)(huo)傳(chuan)(chuan)播途(tu)徑不明，或(huo)(huo)(huo)未知的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、高(gao)度(du)危(wei)(wei)險的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)致(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)因(yin)(yin)子。沒有(you)預(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)治(zhi)療(liao)措(cuo)施(shi)。比如(ru)埃博拉病(bing)毒(du)(du)。另(ling)外(wai)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)需要(yao)(yao)遵(zun)照已發(fa)(fa)布的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)技術規范》。根(gen)據(ju)規范，P2實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宜實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)，而(er)P3和(he)(he)(he)(he)P4實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需要(yao)(yao)設(she)(she)置一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)。所(suo)謂在(zai)(zai)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)定義(yi)上，一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)(he)(he)(he)二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)有(you)明顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區分(fen)(fen)。一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)是(shi)操縱對象和(he)(he)(he)(he)操縱者之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隔離(li)。通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)、正壓(ya)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)服等(deng)(deng)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)護(hu)(hu)設(she)(she)施(shi)來(lai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現。二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)屏(ping)(ping)(ping)障(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)是(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)外(wai)部(bu)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隔離(li)。通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)技術(如(ru)氣(qi)(qi)密的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)結構(gou)、平面布局，透(tou)風(feng)空(kong)調和(he)(he)(he)(he)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)凈(jing)化系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、污染(ran)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)及(ji)污染(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)濾除菌(jun)(jun)和(he)(he)(he)(he)消(xiao)毒(du)(du)滅(mie)菌(jun)(jun)直至(zhi)無(wu)害(hai)排放) 達到防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)有(you)害(hai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)微(wei)粒(li)從實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)散(san)(san)逸到外(wai)部(bu)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。以二(er)(er)(er)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(P2)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)例，其圍護(hu)(hu)結構(gou)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)如(ru)下：1、滿足一(yi)(yi)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(P1)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)門應(ying)(ying)(ying)帶鎖并可(ke)(ke)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)關(guan)閉(bi)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)門應(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)可(ke)(ke)視窗(chuang);2、預(yu)(yu)留(liu)充足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存儲空(kong)間擺放物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)以方便使用(yong)，在(zai)(zai)工作區域外(wai)應(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)存放個人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)衣物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條件;3、在(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)內(nei)應(ying)(ying)(ying)配備(bei)(bei)高(gao)壓(ya)蒸汽(qi)滅(mie)菌(jun)(jun)器(qi)(qi)，并按(an)期檢查和(he)(he)(he)(he)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)，以保證(zheng)(zheng)符合(he)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu);4、應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)配備(bei)(bei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)、應(ying)(ying)(ying)設(she)(she)洗眼設(she)(she)施(shi)、應(ying)(ying)(ying)急噴淋(lin)裝置等(deng)(deng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)急設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei);5、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)，如(ru)使用(yong)窗(chuang)戶自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)蟲紗窗(chuang);6、有(you)可(ke)(ke)靠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電力供應(ying)(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)應(ying)(ying)(ying)急照明。必(bi)要(yao)(yao)時(shi)，重要(yao)(yao)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)如(ru)培養箱、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)、冰(bing)箱等(deng)(deng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)用(yong)電源;7、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)出口(kou)應(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)在(zai)(zai)黑暗(an)中(zhong)可(ke)(ke)明確辨認的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)識等(deng)(deng)。另(ling)外(wai)，為(wei)保護(hu)(hu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)、周圍環(huan)境(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)必(bi)須(xu)經(jing)由高(gao)效(xiao)過(guo)濾器(qi)(qi)過(guo)濾后才可(ke)(ke)向(xiang)外(wai)排放，而(er)且實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固體(ti)(ti)廢(fei)棄物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，必(bi)須(xu)經(jing)過(guo)徹底的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滅(mie)菌(jun)(jun)消(xiao)毒(du)(du)，才可(ke)(ke)以進行(xing)無(wu)害(hai)化焚(fen)燒(shao)處理。在(zai)(zai)政策層面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支持下，全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)國各地都在(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)強、加(jia)(jia)快生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。近年來(lai)，大(da)橡木(mu)集團已參與(yu)多個生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，2022年建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蘇州市疾病(bing)預(yu)(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)心便是(shi)大(da)橡木(mu)集團的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)員(yuan)項目之一(yi)(yi)，服務內(nei)容包(bao)含(han)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)品(pin)功能隔新(xin)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多功能集成(cheng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)排水(shui)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)承載設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)及(ji)附(fu)屬設(she)(she)施(shi)(含(han)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)安(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)柜(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)等(deng)(deng))、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)寶通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)純水(shui)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)凈(jing)化系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(包(bao)含(han)所(suo)有(you)P2型實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)智能物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)流基(ji)礎系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀器(qi)(qi)供電設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷藏冷庫系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)。實驗室應(ying)該怎么設計通(tong)風(feng)系(xi)統？
? ? ? 實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)般規(gui)定? ? ? 在(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)初期，我們就(jiu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)該考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)到實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)。排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管道(dao)如(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)走(zou)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)柜如(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)放(fang)置(zhi)，該選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)什么樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)柜等(deng)等(deng)問題。那么實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)還存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)哪些必須要(yao)(yao)注意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)呢?1.設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條件(jian)(jian)及(ji)(ji)原則? ? ? 實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，是(shi)為了(le)(le)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)大量熱(re)(re)，蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)或(huo)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)向人員(yuan)活(huo)(huo)動區(qu)散(san)發(fa)(fa)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)對(dui)(dui)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)及(ji)(ji)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)染(ran)和破壞。大量余(yu)熱(re)(re)余(yu)濕及(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控制(zhi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)以(yi)預(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)為主，需要(yao)(yao)各(ge)專業協調配(pei)合治(zhi)理(li)(li)才能(neng)(neng)(neng)實(shi)(shi)現。當采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)處(chu)理(li)(li)余(yu)熱(re)(re)余(yu)濕可(ke)以(yi)滿(man)足(zu)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)優先使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)措(cuo)(cuo)施，可(ke)以(yi)極大降低空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)處(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗。2.對(dui)(dui)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)? ? ? 某些建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)科研和教學實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)房(fang)(fang)等(deng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)和儲存(cun)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)散(san)發(fa)(fa)大量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)，蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)，粉塵甚(shen)至(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)毒氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)等(deng)，又如(ru)(ru)(ru)餐(can)飲(yin)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)廚房(fang)(fang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)中(zhong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)含(han)有(you)(you)大量油煙，如(ru)(ru)(ru)果不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)采(cai)(cai)取治(zhi)理(li)(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施，會(hui)(hui)(hui)直接危(wei)害(hai)(hai)操(cao)作工作人員(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身體(ti)(ti)(ti)健(jian)康，還會(hui)(hui)(hui)污(wu)染(ran)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)周圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)，影響周邊居民或(huo)辦公人員(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)健(jian)康。因(yin)(yin)此，必須采(cai)(cai)取綜(zong)合有(you)(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)，治(zhi)理(li)(li)和控制(zhi)措(cuo)(cuo)施。對(dui)(dui)于餐(can)飲(yin)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油煙排(pai)(pai)除的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)及(ji)(ji)處(chu)理(li)(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施，應(ying)(ying)(ying)符合餐(can)飲(yin)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油煙排(pai)(pai)放(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定。3.通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)方式(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇(ze)? ? ? 考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)主要(yao)(yao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)合理(li)(li)適度地(di)改變建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)形(xing)式(shi)，利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)熱(re)(re)壓(ya)和風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)壓(ya)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)形(xing)成有(you)(you)組織氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)流，滿(man)足(zu)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，減少通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗。在(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)充(chong)分(fen)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，滿(man)足(zu)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，減少通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗。在(zai)(zai)(zai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)充(chong)分(fen)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)夏季，應(ying)(ying)(ying)盡量采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng);在(zai)(zai)(zai)冬季，當室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)外空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)直接進入(ru)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)形(xing)成霧(wu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和在(zai)(zai)(zai)圍護結構內(nei)(nei)表面(mian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)致(zhi)(zhi)產(chan)生(sheng)凝結水(shui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，也應(ying)(ying)(ying)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)當地(di)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)外氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象參數的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)條件(jian)(jian)。? ?《環(huan)(huan)境(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)質(zhi)量標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)》GB3095按(an)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同環(huan)(huan)境(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)質(zhi)量功能(neng)(neng)(neng)區(qu)給(gei)(gei)出(chu)了(le)(le)對(dui)(dui)應(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)質(zhi)量標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，《社會(hui)(hui)(hui)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)噪聲(sheng)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)》GB22337也按(an)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)所處(chu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同聲(sheng)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)區(qu)給(gei)(gei)出(chu)了(le)(le)噪聲(sheng)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)限值。對(dui)(dui)于空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)污(wu)染(ran)和噪聲(sheng)污(wu)染(ran)比較嚴重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)區(qu)，即未達到《環(huan)(huan)境(jing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)質(zhi)量標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)》GB3095和《社會(hui)(hui)(hui)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)噪聲(sheng)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)》GB22337的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)區(qu)，直接的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)會(hui)(hui)(hui)將室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)外污(wu)濁(zhuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和噪聲(sheng)帶入(ru)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)利(li)(li)于人體(ti)(ti)(ti)健(jian)康。因(yin)(yin)此，可(ke)以(yi)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)輔(fu)助(zhu)式(shi)自(zi)然(ran)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)定空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)處(chu)理(li)(li)手段進行(xing)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)送風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，自(zi)然(ran)排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。4.全面(mian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)局(ju)部排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)合? ? ? 對(dui)(dui)于有(you)(you)散(san)發(fa)(fa)熱(re)(re)，蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)或(huo)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房(fang)(fang)間(jian)，為了(le)(le)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)使(shi)產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)散(san)發(fa)(fa)熱(re)(re)，蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)或(huo)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)擴散(san)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)散(san)發(fa)(fa)處(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)自(zi)然(ran)或(huo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)局(ju)部排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，予以(yi)就(jiu)地(di)排(pai)(pai)除，是(shi)經(jing)濟有(you)(you)效(xiao)措(cuo)(cuo)施。但是(shi)，有(you)(you)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由于受工藝布置(zhi)及(ji)(ji)操(cao)作等(deng)條件(jian)(jian)限制(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)局(ju)部排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，或(huo)者采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)布局(ju)排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，仍然(ran)有(you)(you)部分(fen)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)擴散(san)在(zai)(zai)(zai)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濃度有(you)(you)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)家標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，則應(ying)(ying)(ying)輔(fu)以(yi)自(zi)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全面(mian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，或(huo)者采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)或(huo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全面(mian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。5.排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劃(hua)分(fen)原則a.防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同種(zhong)類和性質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)害(hai)(hai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)混合后引(yin)起燃(ran)燒或(huo)爆燃(ran)事故。b.避(bi)免形(xing)成毒性更大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)或(huo)化(hua)合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，對(dui)(dui)人體(ti)(ti)(ti)造成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai)(hai)或(huo)腐(fu)蝕設(she)(she)(she)(she)備及(ji)(ji)管道(dao)。c.防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)或(huo)減緩蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管中(zhong)凝結聚積粉塵，增加風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管阻力甚(shen)至(zhi)(zhi)堵(du)塞風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管，影響物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)運行(xing)。d.避(bi)免劇(ju)毒物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管道(dao)及(ji)(ji)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)口竄入(ru)其(qi)(qi)他房(fang)(fang)間(jian)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)散(san)發(fa)(fa)鉛(qian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)，汞蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，氰(qing)化(hua)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和砷化(hua)氰(qing)等(deng)劇(ju)毒氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)其(qi)(qi)他房(fang)(fang)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)劃(hua)為統一(yi)(yi)系統，系統停(ting)止(zhi)運行(xing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，劇(ju)毒氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管其(qi)(qi)他房(fang)(fang)間(jian)。根(gen)據《建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)規(gui)范(fan)》GB50016和《高層(ceng)民用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)規(gui)范(fan)》GB50045的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定，建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)中(zhong)存(cun)有(you)(you)容(rong)易起火(huo)或(huo)爆炸危(wei)險物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房(fang)(fang)間(jian)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)放(fang)映室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，藥品庫(ku)等(deng))。所設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)裝置(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)是(shi)獨立的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)系統，以(yi)免使(shi)其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)容(rong)易起火(huo)或(huo)爆炸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)位置(zhi)竄入(ru)其(qi)(qi)他房(fang)(fang)間(jian)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)火(huo)災(zai)蔓延，否則會(hui)(hui)(hui)招致(zhi)(zhi)嚴重(zhong)后果。實驗室強(qiang)弱(ruo)電系(xi)統設(she)計(ji)規劃
? ? ? 實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)建設(she)(she)(she)(she)在(zai)(zai)功能上(shang)涉(she)及給排水、通(tong)風和排風、強(qiang)弱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、消防(fang)、廢氣廢液收集處理、集中供暖供氣等(deng)(deng)多項復(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工藝技術。因(yin)此(ci)(ci)建設(she)(she)(she)(she)一個(ge)重點(dian)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)一項非常復(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工程，今天(tian)蜀渝(yu)給大(da)(da)家(jia)講一下配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)規劃(hua)。一、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)根據實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗儀(yi)器(qi)和設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具體要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求，經過(guo)專業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)(he)多方(fang)(fang)(fang)面因(yin)素(su)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)完成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，與普通(tong)建筑(zhu)有很(hen)大(da)(da)區(qu)別。因(yin)為(wei)(wei)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)器(qi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求比較(jiao)復(fu)雜，并不(bu)是(shi)通(tong)常人(ren)們所(suo)認為(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)那(nei)樣(yang)(yang)，只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)滿(man)(man)足(zu)較(jiao)大(da)(da)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓和最大(da)(da)功率(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求就可(ke)以(yi)了。事實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)上(shang)有很(hen)多儀(yi)器(qi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)都有特(te)(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(例如(ru)(ru)靜電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)(jie)地(di)、斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保(bao)護、等(deng)(deng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位連接(jie)(jie)等(deng)(deng))，這些(xie)(xie)都需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)豐富專業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)(zai)前期進行設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)配(pei)(pei)置(zhi)。對配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)，不(bu)但要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)現(xian)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)器(qi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)情況，同時也(ye)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)幾年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展規劃(hua)，充(chong)分考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)配(pei)(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)(yu)(yu)留(liu)(liu)問(wen)題(ti)及日(ri)后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)維護等(deng)(deng)問(wen)題(ti)。為(wei)(wei)保(bao)證電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)靠保(bao)障，還應(ying)(ying)考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)不(bu)間斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源或雙(shuang)線路(lu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)，不(bu)間斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)容(rong)量(liang)應(ying)(ying)符合(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際所(suo)需(xu)(xu)并保(bao)證一定可(ke)擴增區(qu)間以(yi)滿(man)(man)足(zu)未來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展所(suo)需(xu)(xu)。此(ci)(ci)外對于某些(xie)(xie)特(te)(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)域，如(ru)(ru)氣瓶間則應(ying)(ying)采(cai)用(yong)防(fang)爆電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)元件以(yi)確保(bao)無(wu)安全隱患。墻上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插(cha)(cha)座(zuo)應(ying)(ying)充(chong)分考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)需(xu)(xu)求，例如(ru)(ru)樣(yang)(yang)品室(shi)(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)留(liu)(liu)足(zu)冰箱的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插(cha)(cha)座(zuo)、前處理室(shi)(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)預(yu)(yu)(yu)備(bei)(bei)離心機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插(cha)(cha)座(zuo)、門口(kou)(kou)應(ying)(ying)預(yu)(yu)(yu)留(liu)(liu)自動鞋套機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)插(cha)(cha)座(zuo)、走廊兩側也(ye)應(ying)(ying)考(kao)(kao)慮(lv)(lv)到(dao)分布一些(xie)(xie)插(cha)(cha)座(zuo)，這些(xie)(xie)很(hen)多細節都是(shi)非常容(rong)易被忽(hu)視的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。二(er)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)弱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)弱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包括(kuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話(hua)、監控、門禁、網絡等(deng)(deng)，弱電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)有一個(ge)特(te)(te)點(dian)即(ji)預(yu)(yu)(yu)置(zhi)后(hou)不(bu)可(ke)變更(geng)，因(yin)此(ci)(ci)不(bu)能像強(qiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線路(lu)一樣(yang)(yang)可(ke)以(yi)根據所(suo)需(xu)(xu)任(ren)意更(geng)改。例如(ru)(ru)，網絡接(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)應(ying)(ying)與墻插(cha)(cha)并列(lie)，高(gao)度應(ying)(ying)恰好(hao)高(gao)過(guo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗臺(tai)，這樣(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)便(bian)日(ri)后(hou)使用(yong)。儀(yi)器(qi)室(shi)(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)預(yu)(yu)(yu)留(liu)(liu)足(zu)夠(gou)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)網絡接(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)，不(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)用(yong)地(di)插(cha)(cha)形(xing)式(shi)而應(ying)(ying)預(yu)(yu)(yu)留(liu)(liu)足(zu)夠(gou)長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線頭以(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)便(bian)儀(yi)器(qi)臺(tai)安裝時連接(jie)(jie)到(dao)臺(tai)面網絡接(jie)(jie)口(kou)(kou)。走廊如(ru)(ru)果很(hen)長，可(ke)以(yi)在(zai)(zai)遠端(duan)預(yu)(yu)(yu)留(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話(hua)線，方(fang)(fang)(fang)便(bian)工作時接(jie)(jie)打電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話(hua)，無(wu)菌室(shi)(shi)(shi)內外由于隔音效果較(jiao)好(hao)，應(ying)(ying)預(yu)(yu)(yu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)對講電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)話(hua)，便(bian)于溝通(tong)。門禁系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)應(ying)(ying)設(she)(she)(she)(she)在(zai)(zai)每層實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主入口(kou)(kou)處或其他需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)控制出入的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)。這些(xie)(xie)細節問(wen)題(ti)如(ru)(ru)果沒有專業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)知識都是(shi)很(hen)容(rong)易被忽(hu)略(lve)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。恒(heng)溫恒(heng)濕實驗室建(jian)設(she)注意要點
一(yi)、前(qian)期規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)與(yu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)之前(qian)，需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)明(ming)(ming)確(que)(que)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)。例(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)，它(ta)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子元件(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)、藥品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)研(yan)究(jiu)，還(huan)是(shi)(shi)精(jing)(jing)(jing)密儀器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)校準等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、波動(dong)范圍等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)差異(yi)很大(da)。以藥品穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)為(wei)例(li)，根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)相(xiang)關法規(gui)(gui)和(he)(he)(he)藥品特性(xing)(xing)，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai) 25℃±2℃，相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai) 60%±5%。而對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子芯片的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)老化測(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)確(que)(que)到 20℃±0.5℃，相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai) 40%±3%。場(chang)地選(xuan)(xuan)擇與(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)布(bu)局場(chang)地應(ying)選(xuan)(xuan)擇遠離熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、震(zhen)(zhen)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)污染源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)。避免陽(yang)光(guang)(guang)直射，因(yin)為(wei)陽(yang)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)會影響(xiang)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)。合(he)(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)布(bu)局對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)至關重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)尺寸規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)區、設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)區、樣(yang)品存放(fang)(fang)區等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)區域(yu)。例(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)測(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)，將大(da)型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)萬(wan)能(neng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)試(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)放(fang)(fang)置在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)靠近動(dong)力(li)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區域(yu)，同時(shi)預留足(zu)夠(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)放(fang)(fang)置待測(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)樣(yang)品和(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)品存放(fang)(fang)。二、建(jian)筑結構與(yu)圍護系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)和(he)(he)(he)屋頂(ding)墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)和(he)(he)(he)屋頂(ding)是(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)圍護結構的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)組成部(bu)分(fen)，需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隔熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)。通(tong)(tong)常采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)聚(ju)苯乙烯泡(pao)沫(mo)(mo)板(ban)（EPS）、聚(ju)氨酯泡(pao)沫(mo)(mo)板(ban)（PU）或(huo)巖棉板(ban)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。以 PU 泡(pao)沫(mo)(mo)板(ban)為(wei)例(li)，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)系(xi)數很低(di)，一(yi)般(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai) 0.02 - 0.03W/(m?K) 之間(jian)(jian)，能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)有效(xiao)阻止(zhi)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)外熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)遞。墻(qiang)(qiang)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)所(suo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)地區的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣候條件(jian)(jian)而定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，一(yi)般(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai) 100 - 200mm 左右(you)。屋頂(ding)還(huan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)和(he)(he)(he)排水(shui)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)雨(yu)水(shui)滲(shen)透(tou)影響(xiang)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)環境(jing)。可(ke)(ke)以采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)雙層防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)水(shui)卷(juan)材(cai)和(he)(he)(he)排水(shui)坡(po)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)相(xiang)結合(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式(shi)，排水(shui)坡(po)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)不(bu)(bu)小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu) 3%。地面(mian)(mian)(mian)地面(mian)(mian)(mian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)具(ju)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)潮、保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)和(he)(he)(he)平整的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特性(xing)(xing)。可(ke)(ke)以先鋪設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)潮層，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)聚(ju)乙烯防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)潮膜，然(ran)后(hou)再(zai)(zai)澆(jiao)筑混凝土基層，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)混凝土中(zhong)(zhong)添加(jia)(jia)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)膨脹珍珠巖等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有特殊(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)，地面(mian)(mian)(mian)還(huan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鋪設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地板(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻率(lv)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai) 10^6 - 10^9Ω 之間(jian)(jian)。三、空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)與(yu)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核心設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)模和(he)(he)(he)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)選(xuan)(xuan)擇合(he)(he)適(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組。空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組有風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)和(he)(he)(he)水(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)兩(liang)種(zhong)類型(xing)。風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)方(fang)便，不(bu)(bu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)額外的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)，但制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)效(xiao)率(lv)相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)較(jiao)低(di)。水(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)效(xiao)率(lv)高(gao)(gao)，但需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)配(pei)置冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻塔和(he)(he)(he)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)泵(beng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)輔助設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、除濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)參數要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)負(fu)(fu)荷來計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)。熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)負(fu)(fu)荷包(bao)括(kuo)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)、人(ren)員(yuan)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)散(san)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)生(sheng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)因(yin)素。例(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)，一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)有 10 臺服(fu)務器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)，每臺服(fu)務器(qi)(qi)功率(lv)為(wei) 500W，人(ren)員(yuan)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)按 150W / 人(ren)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)，假設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)有 5 人(ren)，再(zai)(zai)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)其他(ta)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)散(san)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)出(chu)總(zong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)負(fu)(fu)荷，然(ran)后(hou)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)負(fu)(fu)荷選(xuan)(xuan)擇合(he)(he)適(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組。通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)為(wei)了(le)保(bao)證實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。可(ke)(ke)以分(fen)為(wei)自然(ran)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)和(he)(he)(he)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。自然(ran)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)依靠門窗等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)開口進(jin)行(xing)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣交換，但在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)，自然(ran)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)會影響(xiang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)，所(suo)以主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)包(bao)括(kuo)送風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、排風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)(he)(he)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管道。送風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)排風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)大(da)小、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)因(yin)素來確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管道要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做好(hao)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)處理(li)(li)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)產(chan)生(sheng)結露現象(xiang)。四、溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)監(jian)測(ce)(ce)與(yu)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)監(jian)測(ce)(ce)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵部(bu)件(jian)(jian)。常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)式(shi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻式(shi)和(he)(he)(he)毛發(fa)式(shi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)式(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)、響(xiang)應(ying)速度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)快，適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)。傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)理(li)(li)分(fen)布(bu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各個(ge)(ge)(ge)區域(yu)，一(yi)般(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)臺附(fu)近、設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)周(zhou)圍和(he)(he)(he)墻(qiang)(qiang)角等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)位置，以準確(que)(que)監(jian)測(ce)(ce)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)不(bu)(bu)同位置的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)情(qing)況(kuang)。控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)接(jie)收(shou)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)感(gan)(gan)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信號，然(ran)后(hou)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)參數控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運行(xing)。控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)可(ke)(ke)以采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) PID（比例(li) - 積(ji)分(fen) - 微分(fen)）控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)，它(ta)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)偏差情(qing)況(kuang)進(jin)行(xing)精(jing)(jing)(jing)確(que)(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)。例(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)，當溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)值時(shi)，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)會發(fa)出(chu)信號增加(jia)(jia)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)；當濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)值時(shi)，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)會控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)加(jia)(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)開啟。同時(shi)，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)(qi)還(huan)可(ke)(ke)以與(yu)上(shang)位機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軟件(jian)(jian)相(xiang)連，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現遠程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)和(he)(he)(he)數據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)記(ji)錄。五、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)與(yu)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)滿足(zu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)，并(bing)(bing)且要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有足(zu)夠(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功率(lv)和(he)(he)(he)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)總(zong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)負(fu)(fu)荷，選(xuan)(xuan)擇合(he)(he)適(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)箱和(he)(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線規(gui)(gui)格。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)線要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)潮的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)纜，并(bing)(bing)且要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做好(hao)接(jie)地保(bao)護。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)些對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)高(gao)(gao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子儀器(qi)(qi)，還(huan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)配(pei)置不(bu)(bu)間(jian)(jian)斷電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)（UPS），以防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)突然(ran)停(ting)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)造成損壞。照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)選(xuan)(xuan)擇發(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)小、光(guang)(guang)效(xiao)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)燈(deng)具(ju)。LED 燈(deng)具(ju)是(shi)(shi)比較(jiao)理(li)(li)想的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)(xuan)擇，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)光(guang)(guang)效(xiao)率(lv)高(gao)(gao)，產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)少，不(bu)(bu)會對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)產(chan)生(sheng)明(ming)(ming)顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)。照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)亮度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)滿足(zu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)操作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，同時(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)均勻(yun)性(xing)(xing)。可(ke)(ke)以通(tong)(tong)過合(he)(he)理(li)(li)布(bu)置燈(deng)具(ju)和(he)(he)(he)采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)反射罩(zhao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)方(fang)式(shi)來提高(gao)(gao)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)均勻(yun)性(xing)(xing)。六(liu)、內(nei)部(bu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修與(yu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)內(nei)部(bu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修材(cai)料(liao)(liao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)選(xuan)(xuan)擇不(bu)(bu)易(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)灰塵、靜(jing)(jing)(jing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)(he)(he)化學污染的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)可(ke)(ke)以采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)霉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)涂(tu)料(liao)(liao)或(huo)潔(jie)凈板(ban)，潔(jie)凈板(ban)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)平整光(guang)(guang)滑(hua)，易(yi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)清(qing)潔(jie)，并(bing)(bing)且有一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抗菌性(xing)(xing)能(neng)。天花板(ban)可(ke)(ke)以采(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鋁合(he)(he)金扣板(ban)或(huo)潔(jie)凈天花板(ban)，便于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)燈(deng)具(ju)和(he)(he)(he)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。地面(mian)(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)修完成后(hou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)行(xing)平整度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)測(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)，確(que)(que)保(bao)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)。設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)按照(zhao)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)說明(ming)(ming)書和(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)布(bu)局規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)進(jin)行(xing)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)些對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)振動(dong)敏感(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)取減震(zhen)(zhen)措(cuo)施，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)減震(zhen)(zhen)墊或(huo)減震(zhen)(zhen)支架。設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)完成后(hou)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)行(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)校準，確(que)(que)保(bao)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)環境(jing)下能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)正常運行(xing)。?建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)恒(heng)(heng)(heng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)綜合(he)(he)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)建(jian)筑結構、空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)、溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)多個(ge)(ge)(ge)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，以確(que)(que)保(bao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)滿足(zu)特定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，為(wei)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)研(yan)究(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)工作提供穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環境(jing)。實驗室工程行(xing)業案例(li)分析
? ? ? 近日(ri)，一(yi)家生物技術公司新建了(le)(le)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)現代化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工程項目，以(yi)支持其不斷增長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)發需求。該實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工程項目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規模(mo)龐大，涵(han)蓋實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)設(she)計(ji)、設(she)備采購、環(huan)境控制(zhi)等多個(ge)(ge)方面。? ? ? 在(zai)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)設(she)計(ji)階(jie)段，專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工程師團隊與(yu)客(ke)戶(hu)緊密合作(zuo)，確(que)(que)定了(le)(le)不同(tong)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)區域的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能需求、安(an)全標(biao)準和(he)(he)流程要求。他們(men)通過先(xian)(xian)(xian)進(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術手段進(jin)行(xing)(xing)模(mo)擬和(he)(he)設(she)計(ji)，確(que)(que)保(bao)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)環(huan)境符合行(xing)(xing)業標(biao)準。? ? ? 設(she)備采購是(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工程的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)一(yi)個(ge)(ge)關(guan)鍵環(huan)節。為了(le)(le)保(bao)證實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)運行(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高效性和(he)(he)可(ke)靠(kao)性，公司選擇與(yu)知名供應(ying)商合作(zuo)，采購了(le)(le)較先(xian)(xian)(xian)進(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)儀器(qi)設(she)備。同(tong)時，將設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)裝和(he)(he)調試交給專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術團隊，確(que)(que)保(bao)設(she)備能夠正常運行(xing)(xing)。? ? ? 實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)環(huan)境控制(zhi)是(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工程中至關(guan)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)分。公司采取了(le)(le)先(xian)(xian)(xian)進(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空氣凈化(hua)系統和(he)(he)恒溫恒濕控制(zhi)技術，保(bao)證實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空氣質量和(he)(he)溫濕度符合科研(yan)(yan)要求，提高實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)結果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準確(que)(que)性和(he)(he)可(ke)重(zhong)復(fu)性。? ? ? 通過這個(ge)(ge)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工程案例，我們(men)可(ke)以(yi)看到實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工程在(zai)促進(jin)科學研(yan)(yan)究和(he)(he)技術創新方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)**的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用。同(tong)時，也需要不斷創新和(he)(he)提升(sheng)，以(yi)適(shi)應(ying)不斷發展的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)科研(yan)(yan)需求。潔(jie)凈區（室）等級介紹
一、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)定(ding)義? ? ? 潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）：指(zhi)(zhi)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)懸浮粒(li)子(zi)(zi)濃度(du)受控限(xian)定(ding)空(kong)(kong)間（房間）。它(ta)(ta)建造與使(shi)用(yong)(yong)應減(jian)少(shao)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)誘(you)入、產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)及滯留粒(li)子(zi)(zi)。空(kong)(kong)間內(nei)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)）其(qi)它(ta)(ta)有關參(can)數(shu)如溫度(du)、濕(shi)度(du)、壓(ya)力等(deng)(deng)(deng)按(an)要求來(lai)(lai)進行控制（潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)廠房設(she)計(ji)規范(fan)GB 50073-2013）。? ? ? 1、我國(guo)(guo)制藥(yao)業(ye)(ye)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準? ? （1）我國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制藥(yao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)按(an)照(zhao)2010版(ban)(ban)GMP規定(ding)，根據(ju)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)、氣(qi)(qi)壓(ya)、風(feng)(feng)(feng)量(liang)、溫濕(shi)度(du)、噪聲(sheng)、微(wei)生(sheng)物含量(liang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)把潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)ABCD四個等(deng)(deng)(deng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)。? 以(yi)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)為(wei)例，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)如圖：從(cong)上(shang)圖中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)以(yi)看(kan)出(chu)，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)等(deng)(deng)(deng)級(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)按(an)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)懸浮粒(li)子(zi)(zi)濃度(du)來(lai)(lai)劃分(fen)(fen)。一般來(lai)(lai)說，數(shu)值(zhi)越小，代表凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化(hua)級(ji)(ji)(ji)別(bie)越高(gao)。（2）空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)指(zhi)(zhi)單(dan)位(wei)體積(ji)空(kong)(kong)間內(nei)，空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所含微(wei)粒(li)（包括微(wei)生(sheng)物）大小及數(shu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)少(shao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)分(fen)(fen)空(kong)(kong)間潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)級(ji)(ji)(ji)別(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準。靜態指(zhi)(zhi)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化(hua)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)調節系(xi)統已(yi)(yi)安裝完畢且功能(neng)完備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）內(nei)工(gong)作(zuo)人(ren)員撤離現場并經過20 min自凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態。動態指(zhi)(zhi)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)處于(yu)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)工(gong)作(zuo)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態，設(she)備正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)運(yun)行，并且有*的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)員按(an)照(zhao)規范(fan)操作(zuo)。（3）ABCD的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準來(lai)(lai)自世(shi)界衛生(sheng)組織（WHO）頒(ban)布的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)GMP，是(shi)(shi)(shi)制藥(yao)行業(ye)(ye)通行的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)品生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)質量(liang)管理規范(fan)。目前在(zai)(zai)全世(shi)界大多(duo)數(shu)地區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)包括歐盟、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)在(zai)(zai)內(nei)都在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)。我國(guo)(guo)舊版(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)GMP沿用(yong)(yong)了美(mei)(mei)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準（百級(ji)(ji)(ji)、萬級(ji)(ji)(ji)、十萬級(ji)(ji)(ji)），一直到(dao)2011年(nian)新版(ban)(ban)GMP規范(fan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施行。我國(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制藥(yao)行業(ye)(ye)開始(shi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)世(shi)衛組織的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準，用(yong)(yong)ABCD區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)分(fen)(fen)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)級(ji)(ji)(ji)別(bie)。A級(ji)(ji)(ji)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，它(ta)(ta)是(shi)(shi)(shi)較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)級(ji)(ji)(ji)別(bie)，屬于(yu)高(gao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)險操作(zuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，如：灌裝區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、放置膠塞桶(tong)、敞口(kou)安瓿瓶、敞口(kou)西林瓶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)及無(wu)菌裝配(pei)或連接操作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)。通常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)層流(liu)(liu)操作(zuo)臺（罩）來(lai)(lai)維(wei)持該區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環境狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態。層流(liu)(liu)系(xi)統在(zai)(zai)其(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)必須(xu)均勻(yun)送風(feng)(feng)(feng)，風(feng)(feng)(feng)速為(wei)0.36-0.54 m/s（指(zhi)(zhi)導值(zhi)）。應有數(shu)據(ju)證明層流(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態并須(xu)驗證。在(zai)(zai)密閉(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隔離操作(zuo)器或手套(tao)箱內(nei)，可(ke)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)單(dan)向流(liu)(liu)或較低的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)速。B級(ji)(ji)(ji)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，指(zhi)(zhi)無(wu)菌配(pei)制和(he)灌裝等(deng)(deng)(deng)高(gao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)險操作(zuo)A級(ji)(ji)(ji)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)所處的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)背(bei)景區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)。可(ke)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)醫藥(yao)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)菌制造工(gong)藝。C級(ji)(ji)(ji)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，指(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)無(wu)菌藥(yao)品過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)重要程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)較低的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)操作(zuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。主(zhu)(zhu)要用(yong)(yong)于(yu)液(ye)壓(ya)設(she)備或氣(qi)(qi)壓(ya)設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝配(pei)，某(mou)些情況下也用(yong)(yong)于(yu)食品飲(yin)料工(gong)業(ye)(ye)。D級(ji)(ji)(ji)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，指(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)無(wu)菌藥(yao)品過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)重要程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)較低的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)操作(zuo)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。二、其(qi)他潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）在(zai)(zai)不(bu)同(tong)地區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、不(bu)同(tong)行業(ye)(ye)有著(zhu)不(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準。前文已(yi)(yi)介(jie)紹了GMP標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準，這里主(zhu)(zhu)要介(jie)紹美(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準和(he)ISO標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準。1、美(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)（室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)(ji)概念(nian)首先由(you)美(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)提(ti)出(chu)，1963年(nian)推出(chu)了潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)第一個*部(bu)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聯邦(bang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準：FS-209。我們(men)熟悉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)百級(ji)(ji)(ji)、萬級(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)十萬級(ji)(ji)(ji)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)源自此標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準，2001年(nian)美(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)停止使(shi)用(yong)(yong)FS-209E標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準，開始(shi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)ISO標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準。2、ISO標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準ISO標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準由(you)國(guo)(guo)際標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準化(hua)組織ISO提(ti)出(chu)，涵(han)蓋多(duo)個行業(ye)(ye)，不(bu)只(zhi)針對(dui)制藥(yao)行業(ye)(ye)。從(cong)class1到(dao)9共九個級(ji)(ji)(ji)別(bie)。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，class5相(xiang)當于(yu)B級(ji)(ji)(ji)、class7相(xiang)當于(yu)C級(ji)(ji)(ji)、class8相(xiang)當于(yu)D級(ji)(ji)(ji)。潔(jie)凈室行(xing)業(ye)簡介
一(yi)(yi)、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)概(gai)況??1、分(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)??潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)指將(jiang)(jiang)一(yi)(yi)定空間(jian)范(fan)圍(wei)內(nei)的(de)(de)空氣(qi)中的(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)粒子(zi)、有(you)(you)害氣(qi)體(ti)、細菌等(deng)污染(ran)物排除，并將(jiang)(jiang)室(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)的(de)(de)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)、濕度(du)(du)(du)、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)、壓力、氣(qi)流(liu)(liu)速度(du)(du)(du)與氣(qi)流(liu)(liu)流(liu)(liu)向(xiang)、噪音振動(dong)及照明、靜(jing)電(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)在(zai)某一(yi)(yi)需(xu)求(qiu)范(fan)圍(wei)內(nei)，而所給予(yu)特別設(she)計的(de)(de)空間(jian)。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)其對應的(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)或用(yong)途等(deng)可(ke)(ke)被分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)不同(tong)種類(lei)，由此(ci)對不同(tong)種類(lei)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)建(jian)筑要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)和(he)技(ji)術指標亦有(you)(you)所差異。??潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)??2、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)狀態(tai)??潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)較主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)之作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)在(zai)于(yu)(yu)控制(zhi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin) (如硅(gui)芯片等(deng)) 所接觸之大(da)(da)氣(qi)的(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)度(du)(du)(du)以(yi)及溫(wen)濕度(du)(du)(du)，使(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)能(neng)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)個良好之環境空間(jian)中生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)、制(zhi)造，此(ci)空間(jian)稱之為(wei)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)。按(an)照國(guo)際慣(guan)例，無(wu)塵(chen)(chen)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化級別主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)每立方米空氣(qi)中粒子(zi)直徑大(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)劃分(fen)(fen)(fen)標準(zhun)的(de)(de)粒子(zi)數(shu)量(liang)來規(gui)定。也就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)說所謂無(wu)塵(chen)(chen)并非(fei)100%沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)點(dian)灰塵(chen)(chen)，而是(shi)(shi)控制(zhi)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)個非(fei)常(chang)(chang)微(wei)(wei)量(liang)的(de)(de)單位上。當(dang)然(ran)這個標準(zhun)中符合灰塵(chen)(chen)標準(zhun)的(de)(de)顆粒相對于(yu)(yu)人(ren)們常(chang)(chang)見的(de)(de)灰塵(chen)(chen)已經(jing)是(shi)(shi)小的(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)乎(hu)其微(wei)(wei)，但是(shi)(shi)對于(yu)(yu)光(guang)學(xue)構(gou)造而言(yan)，哪怕(pa)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)點(dian)點(dian)的(de)(de)灰塵(chen)(chen)都會產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)非(fei)常(chang)(chang)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)負面影響，所以(yi)在(zai)光(guang)學(xue)構(gou)造產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)上，無(wu)塵(chen)(chen)是(shi)(shi)必然(ran)的(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。??潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)狀態(tai)??空氣(qi)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)：已經(jing)建(jian)造完成并可(ke)(ke)以(yi)投入(ru)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)（設(she)施）。具備(bei)(bei)(bei)所有(you)(you)有(you)(you)關服務(wu)和(he)功能(neng)。設(she)施內(nei)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)操作(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)員操作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)。??靜(jing)態(tai)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)：各(ge)種功能(neng)完備(bei)(bei)(bei)、設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)安裝妥(tuo)當(dang)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)按(an)照設(she)定使(shi)(shi)用(yong)或正在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)（設(she)施），設(she)施內(nei)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)(you)操作(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)員。??動(dong)態(tai)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)：處于(yu)(yu)正常(chang)(chang)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)，服務(wu)功能(neng)完善(shan)，有(you)(you)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)和(he)人(ren)員，可(ke)(ke)從(cong)事正常(chang)(chang)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。二、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)三(san)個主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)子(zi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye): 潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)程(cheng)服務(wu)、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)耗品(pin)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)和(he)超凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)清洗(xi)服務(wu)。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)上游(you)(you)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)由空氣(qi)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)制(zhi)造、耗材生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)組成，中游(you)(you)包括潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)設(she)計、建(jian)造、調試、測(ce)試運行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，下游(you)(you)為(wei)微(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)、光(guang)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)、半導(dao)體(ti)、**、生(sheng)物醫(yi)藥、醫(yi)療(liao)(liao)、食(shi)品(pin)等(deng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)目(mu)前，我(wo)國(guo)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)程(cheng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)應用(yong)于(yu)(yu)集成電(dian)(dian)路(lu)、醫(yi)藥醫(yi)療(liao)(liao)、食(shi)品(pin)等(deng)領域。其中，電(dian)(dian)子(zi)信息(xi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)占(zhan)據(ju)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)程(cheng)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)應用(yong)市場份額(e)，占(zhan)比高達54.0%;其次是(shi)(shi)醫(yi)藥及食(shi)品(pin)，占(zhan)比16.0%;醫(yi)療(liao)(liao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)占(zhan)比8.3%。我(wo)國(guo)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)下游(you)(you)需(xu)求(qiu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)布 (單位: %)潔凈室圍護結構
? ? ? 潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)是關(guan)乎潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)性(xing)能(neng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)效能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)組成部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是一(yi)(yi)種具(ju)有(you)(you)特(te)殊(shu)環境條(tiao)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凈(jing)(jing)化空(kong)間，用(yong)(yong)于防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)、微生(sheng)物(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)其他污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)進入室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)空(kong)氣(qi)。為了實現(xian)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)標(biao)，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)具(ju)備(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)系(xi)列特(te)殊(shu)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)功能(neng)。本文將(jiang)詳(xiang)細介紹潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)鍵要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)素和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)原(yuan)則。? ? ? 潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)通(tong)常由墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)、地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)天(tian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)組成，這些構(gou)(gou)(gou)件(jian)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)滿足嚴格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)構(gou)(gou)(gou)造(zao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求。首先，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)選(xuan)擇低(di)粉塵(chen)(chen)(chen)產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，例如(ru)無塵(chen)(chen)(chen)磚(zhuan)、無塵(chen)(chen)(chen)涂料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。同(tong)時，墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)表面應該光滑平(ping)整(zheng)，以(yi)便(bian)易于清(qing)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)維護(hu)。墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)縫處需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進行(xing)(xing)密(mi)封(feng)處理(li)，以(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)滲(shen)透(tou)。此外，為了增(zeng)強墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隔音性(xing)能(neng)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)采用(yong)(yong)吸音材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)進行(xing)(xing)處理(li)。?? ? ? 地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)中另(ling)一(yi)(yi)個重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組成部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)。地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)具(ju)備(bei)(bei)防(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)電、耐磨(mo)損(sun)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)滑等(deng)(deng)(deng)特(te)性(xing)。對(dui)于一(yi)(yi)些特(te)殊(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，還(huan)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)考慮地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導電性(xing)。地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)選(xuan)擇無塵(chen)(chen)(chen)無菌的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，例如(ru)抗菌地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、防(fang)(fang)(fang)靜(jing)電地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。此外，地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處理(li)也(ye)(ye)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)滿足潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求，以(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)靜(jing)電積聚和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)埃產生(sheng)。? ? ? 天(tian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)另(ling)一(yi)(yi)個關(guan)鍵部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)。天(tian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)具(ju)備(bei)(bei)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)(fang)塵(chen)(chen)(chen)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)防(fang)(fang)(fang)菌性(xing)能(neng)。天(tian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)選(xuan)擇無塵(chen)(chen)(chen)吸附(fu)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，以(yi)減少塵(chen)(chen)(chen)埃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產生(sheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)積聚。另(ling)外，天(tian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)燈具(ju)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)通(tong)風口也(ye)(ye)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進行(xing)(xing)合(he)(he)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)布局和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，以(yi)確(que)保室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)空(kong)氣(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)循(xun)環和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)排放(fang)。? ? ? 除(chu)了墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)、地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)天(tian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)還(huan)包括門窗(chuang)、密(mi)封(feng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)連接(jie)件(jian)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)門窗(chuang)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)具(ju)備(bei)(bei)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)封(feng)性(xing)能(neng)，以(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)外界污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進入。同(tong)時，門窗(chuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開啟方式和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)頻率也(ye)(ye)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)考慮室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)空(kong)氣(qi)流動和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)壓力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)衡(heng)。密(mi)封(feng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)對(dui)于潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)封(feng)性(xing)能(neng)起著重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。合(he)(he)適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)封(feng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)有(you)(you)效防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)空(kong)氣(qi)泄(xie)漏和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)滲(shen)透(tou)。連接(jie)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質量和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)穩定(ding)性(xing)也(ye)(ye)對(dui)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)起著決定(ding)性(xing)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)確(que)保連接(jie)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)牢(lao)固性(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)密(mi)封(feng)性(xing)。? ? ? 在設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)時，還(huan)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)考慮潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)需求和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工藝流程。不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)級別和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)特(te)殊(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求可(ke)(ke)能(neng)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)不同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。例如(ru)，某些潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)具(ju)備(bei)(bei)較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)密(mi)性(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)隔聲性(xing)能(neng)，以(yi)保證工藝過(guo)程的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)性(xing)。因此，在設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)時，必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)了解潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)條(tiao)件(jian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求。? ? ? 總結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)一(yi)(yi)下，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)護(hu)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)是實現(xian)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)目(mu)標(biao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)組成部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)。墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)壁(bi)、地(di)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、天(tian)花(hua)(hua)(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、門窗(chuang)、密(mi)封(feng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)連接(jie)件(jian)等(deng)(deng)(deng)構(gou)(gou)(gou)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)擇和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)都需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)遵循(xun)一(yi)(yi)系(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)原(yuan)則。通(tong)過(guo)合(he)(he)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)施工，能(neng)夠有(you)(you)效地(di)減少污(wu)染(ran)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產生(sheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)進入，從而保證潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)效能(neng)。不同行業潔凈(jing)室溫(wen)濕度(du)標(biao)準
? ? ?生產工(gong)藝決定潔凈(jing)室對溫(wen)濕(shi)度的(de)(de)控制。在滿足加工(gong)工(gong)藝的(de)(de)條件下，應首(shou)先考慮(lv)到(dao)人的(de)(de)舒(shu)適感，人體(ti)出汗以后，對產品(pin)會產生污(wu)染，比(bi)如怕(pa)鈉(na)的(de)(de)半(ban)導(dao)體(ti)生產。? ? ?不同(tong)(tong)行業，因(yin)其不同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)生產工(gong)藝、原材料特性、人員參與數量和(he)地區差異，相對應不同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)潔凈(jing)室溫(wen)濕(shi)度標(biao)準，具體(ti)如列表：? 附表：潔凈室建筑(zhu)設計有什(shen)么特點？
? ? ? 在(zai)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)房(fang)(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)一(yi)個重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)成部分。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)房(fang)(fang)(fang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)要(yao)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合考(kao)慮產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)要(yao)求(qiu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)設(she)(she)(she)備特(te)點、凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)空(kong)(kong)調系(xi)(xi)統(tong)和(he)(he)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內氣(qi)(qi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)型以及(ji)(ji)(ji)各(ge)類(lei)管線系(xi)(xi)統(tong)安(an)(an)排等(deng)(deng)(deng)因素(su)，進行(xing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)面和(he)(he)剖面設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)。在(zai)滿足工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎上(shang)，恰(qia)當(dang)地(di)處(chu)理(li)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)房(fang)(fang)(fang)和(he)(he)非潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)房(fang)(fang)(fang)以及(ji)(ji)(ji)不同(tong)(tong)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)等(deng)(deng)(deng)級(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)房(fang)(fang)(fang)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相互關(guan)(guan)系(xi)(xi)，創造(zao)較(jiao)優(you)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合效果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)環境(jing)。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)特(te)點如(ru)(ru)下：? ? ? ?1、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)所(suo)(suo)(suo)依據的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)是(shi)一(yi)門(men)多(duo)學(xue)(xue)科(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合性(xing)(xing)較(jiao)強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)領(ling)域。?應該對潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)房(fang)(fang)(fang)所(suo)(suo)(suo)涉(she)及(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)類(lei)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)特(te)點、廠(chang)(chang)(chang)房(fang)(fang)(fang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)要(yao)求(qiu)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)過程(cheng)(cheng)特(te)征等(deng)(deng)(deng)進行(xing)了解;對潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微污(wu)染(ran)(ran)控(kong)制(zhi)機理(li)，污(wu)染(ran)(ran)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)、滯留、積存過程(cheng)(cheng)進行(xing)研究，將涉(she)及(ji)(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)理(li)、化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)和(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)學(xue)(xue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)基礎學(xue)(xue)科(ke)(ke);對潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)水、氣(qi)(qi)、化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)純化(hua)(hua)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)，各(ge)類(lei)高(gao)(gao)純介質儲(chu)運技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)進行(xing)了解，涉(she)及(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)學(xue)(xue)科(ke)(ke)也十分廣泛﹔潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)微振、噪聲(sheng)治理(li)、防(fang)靜電(dian)和(he)(he)防(fang)電(dian)磁波干(gan)擾等(deng)(deng)(deng)都(dou)將涉(she)及(ji)(ji)(ji)多(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)學(xue)(xue)科(ke)(ke)，這樣才(cai)能較(jiao)好(hao)地(di)解決在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)遇到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)各(ge)樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、具(ju)體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)問(wen)題，所(suo)(suo)(suo)以說“潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)”確是(shi)一(yi)門(men)多(duo)學(xue)(xue)科(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)。? ? ? ?2、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)具(ju)有很強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合性(xing)(xing)。?它與(yu)一(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業廠(chang)(chang)(chang)房(fang)(fang)(fang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)不同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)要(yao)著(zhu)重(zhong)(zhong)解決為實現(xian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)所(suo)(suo)(suo)要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)環境(jing)，統(tong)籌安(an)(an)排好(hao)各(ge)專(zhuan)業技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)在(zai)平(ping)(ping)面和(he)(he)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)布局上(shang)出現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)矛(mao)盾;以合適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)造(zao)價，獲得較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)與(yu)平(ping)(ping)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合效果，并較(jiao)好(hao)地(di)滿足產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)所(suo)(suo)(suo)需要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)環境(jing)。這里特(te)別要(yao)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)合處(chu)理(li)好(hao)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)與(yu)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)、空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)相互協調問(wen)題，諸(zhu)如(ru)(ru)順應生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)、安(an)(an)排好(hao)人流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)與(yu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)組(zu)織、建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)密(mi)性(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)性(xing)(xing)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。? ? ? 3、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)廠(chang)(chang)(chang)房(fang)(fang)(fang)內通常除了設(she)(she)(she)有潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)房(fang)(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)之(zhi)外，還應配置產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)所(suo)(suo)(suo)需的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)輔助房(fang)(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)，人員凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)化(hua)(hua)用(yong)(yong)(yong)房(fang)(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)、公用(yong)(yong)(yong)動(dong)力設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)房(fang)(fang)(fang)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。?因此潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)必須協調好(hao)、安(an)(an)排好(hao)潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)內各(ge)類(lei)房(fang)(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)面、空(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)布置，盡量做(zuo)到對較(jiao)大限度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)面、空(kong)(kong)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)。潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通常為無窗廠(chang)(chang)(chang)房(fang)(fang)(fang)或設(she)(she)(she)有少(shao)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固定密(mi)閉(bi)窗﹔潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內為防(fang)止污(wu)染(ran)(ran)或交叉污(wu)染(ran)(ran)，設(she)(she)(she)有必要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)、物(wu)(wu)(wu)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)和(he)(he)房(fang)(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)，一(yi)般平(ping)(ping)面布置曲(qu)折，增加(jia)了疏散(san)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)距(ju)離，因此，潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)必須嚴格(ge)遵守相關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標準、規(gui)(gui)范中(zhong)有關(guan)(guan)防(fang)火(huo)、疏散(san)等(deng)(deng)(deng)方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)定。? ? ? ? 4、潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)設(she)(she)(she)備一(yi)般價格(ge)昂貴。?潔(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凈(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)造(zao)價也較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)，并且建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)復雜、要(yao)求(qiu)嚴密(mi)性(xing)(xing)好(hao)，對選用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)材料和(he)(he)構造(zao)節點都(dou)有一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)或有嚴格(ge)要(yao)求(qiu)。
聯系人：陳先生
手機：
地(di)址：昆(kun)山開發區朝陽東路109號2幢(chuang)3059室(shi)
網址：frcoq.com
友情鏈接:
Copyright @ 2023 frcoq.comAll Rights Reserved 昆山星澄環境工程有限公司 網站地圖
微信公眾號
在線溝通，請點我
